Bernoulli equation (simplified / modified / full)
Convert a Doppler velocity to a pressure gradient. Enter a proximal velocity to switch from the simplified to the modified form.
Shared values — enter once, reused everywhere
bpm
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Include when > 1 m/s
ΔP = 64 mmHg
Simplified form (proximal velocity assumed negligible)
Worked steps
Simplified Bernoulli
ΔP = 4v² = 4 × 4.0² = 64 mmHg
Reference: The full Bernoulli adds flow-acceleration and viscous terms that are clinically negligible; the modified form matters when the proximal velocity exceeds ~1 m/s.
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