Aortic peak & mean gradient (Bernoulli)
Peak pressure gradient across the aortic valve from Vmax. Enter the LVOT velocity too (if > 1 m/s) for the modified Bernoulli; enter a mean velocity for the mean gradient.
Shared values — enter once, reused everywhere
bpm
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For modified Bernoulli when > 1 m/s
From the traced envelope, for mean gradient
Peak gradient = 64 mmHg
Simplified Bernoulli
Worked steps
Peak gradient (simplified Bernoulli)
ΔP = 4v² = 4 × 4.0² = 64 mmHg
Reference: ASE/EACVI aortic stenosis quantitation (2017). Use the modified Bernoulli when LVOT velocity exceeds ~1 m/s; peak gradient is instantaneous, not the catheter peak-to-peak.
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